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Δ / VULNERABILITY RECORD

CVE-2025-40928.

Source-reported disclosure and enrichment record.

SEVERITY / CVSSHIGH / 7.5No severity score in this snapshot.
EXPLOITATION STATUSNot listed in the cached KEV catalogThis does not establish absence of exploitation.
RECORD STATUSMicrosoft vendor recordModified Nov 17, 2025

Disclosure summary

JSON::XS before version 4.04 for Perl has an integer buffer overflow causing a segfault when parsing crafted JSON, enabling denial-of-service attacks or other unspecified impact

Source-reported weakness categories

CWE-122

Source-specific records & product guidance

Sources retain their own attribution and scoring. Follow the original record to confirm affected versions, fixed releases, and configuration conditions.

Microsoft Security Updates (CVRF) · 2025-Sep

Open original source · Updated Nov 17, 2025

JSON::XS before version 4.04 for Perl has an integer buffer overflow causing a segfault when parsing crafted JSON, enabling denial-of-service attacks or other unspecified impact

Maximum of vendor-reported product scores; products and fixed builds are associations, not a universal affected-version statement.

Microsoft maximum product score: 7.5

VendorProduct / associationVersion / bounds
Microsoft update guidecbl2 perl-JSON-XS 4.03-2 on CBL Mariner 2.0 (MSRC status code 3)
Microsoft update guideazl3 perl-JSON-XS 4.03-2 on Azure Linux 3.0 (MSRC status code 3)

Vendor remediation references

  • CBL-Mariner Releases · build 4.04-1 · product IDs 20411-17086, 20410-17084
  • Vendor guidance · product IDs 20411-17086, 20410-17084

Original records & references

PUBLISHED 2025-09-10T21:01:27-04:00
MODIFIED 2025-11-17T20:36:21-05:00
INGESTED 2026-10-08T12:45:41-04:00